Wednesday, 28 December 2016

39w7d Baby is Here: Emergency C-section at Pyeongtaek St. Mary's

Updated 17 September 2017

My first birth was at Agitanseun Natural Birth Center (김옥진조산원) Kim Ok Jin (Rosa) at her old location in Ansan. Since then I had gotten involved in the natural birthing community and become a childbirth educator, postpartum doula, breastfeeding counselor, Dunstan Baby Language Educator, and La Leche League Leader. I felt confident in my abilities to give birth naturally and had planned on a home birth.

Unfortunately, it ended up with an emergency C-section. For those who say I shouldn't have attempted a home birth, I totally disgree. Had I been in the hospital during labor, I'm sure I would have had a much shorter labor before they did major abdominal surgery that left me with a 5.5 inch scar from the C-section. Labor is beneficial for both the mom and the baby.

I had a lot of difficulties coming to terms with it, especially since I 100% believe that the interventions led to the C-section, with pitocin most likely being the cause of it. It turned into a horrific nightmare. Yes, the baby's heart rate was at 90 when I was transferred to the hospital, but it then dropped to 60 while there. My midwife refused to give me pitocin because it can increase or decrease a baby's heart rate. I believe that had they not given me pitocin, I could have had a vaginal birth.

Labouring at Home with Danica and Jinny from Mama's Birth Center
I mentioned before that I was having a home birth. My midwife came to check out my house a few weeks before and I showed her my birthing box that I had prepared. Then she dropped off a bag full of supplies as well as oxygen.

I'd been having contractions for the past two nights. My husband and I had just gone to the pharmacy to get some cough medicine. I was having minor contractions but thought nothing of it. He went back to work and about 20 minutes later my water broke. I called him and told him and he asked if I was kidding since I had just told him to go to work. I then cancelled my doctor's appointment that I was supposed to go to. While on the phone I had sent kakao messages to my Jinny my doula and Danica my midwife. I texted my neighbor and asked her to pick up my daughter from daycare.

The midwife and doula arrived around noon and I was only 2cm dilated but it felt like I was further along. The contractions picked up in intensive pretty quickly and all I wanted to do was stay in the bathtub. It was comfortable and I didn't have to worry about peeing myself. The baby was sunny-side up so labor was much more intense than my first. Being in labor with a sunny side up baby is a lot more intense than being on pitocin with no painkillers. I spent a lot of the labor straddling the toilet in reverse and in the tub.

My husband was not that helpful to be honest. He went in the bedroom and was watching The Simpsons. My doula did pull him out of the bedroom and got him to help while I was on the birthing ball. She took photos so he does have proof that he helped. However, he said he didn't think he was needed since I had a midwife and doula. I don't think he really knew what to do. (He should have paid more attention in the birthing class).

We tried to flip the baby by side lying and hanging my leg off the couch. It just wasn't working. My midwife kept checking the station, dilation, and heart rate and things weren't looking good.

Transferred to Pyeongtaek St. Mary's
Around 7pm her heart rate dropped to 90 (the norm is 120-180) so they transferred me to Pyeongtaek St. Mary's. I was only 4cm dilated but it felt like I was in transition.To make it worse the baby had just gone up a station. I had asked if I could wait an hour, but they said no. My neighbor came over and helped frantically pack a bag to go to the hospital.

I think going in they wanted me to get a C-section. I was given an epidural, oxygen, pitocin, antibiotics (since I had a cough and runny nose), fluids, and a catheter. I had an EKG test and multiple NSTs. I was not allowed to eat or drink anything. I was allowed to move but with IVs in both my arms plus a catheter, movement was very limited.

My doula and midwife came with, but the doctor quickly kicked them out. Luckily, Mary the nurse was on call that night and she was familiar with my case. My doctor, Dr. Lee was also there, but he didn't perform the C-section. 

I am fully convinced that them hooking me up to pitocin caused her heart rate to drop. My midwife had pitocin and refused to give it to my. Why? Because it can cause a baby's heart rate to drop or go up dramatically. Had I not been given pitocin, I probably would have been able to have a vaginal birth.

They bullied my husband into signing the papers by saying the baby could end up dead. The reason the baby's heart rate was dropping was due to pitocin and all the stress they were putting me through. They should have taken me off pitocin. I wish I had had advocates for me there, but they had kicked my midwife and doula out. This was my second birth and I had planned it well, yet all the interventions got out of hand, as they usually do.

Frantic Birth Plan
When I realised the baby was going to be born soon, I started telling them what I wanted and didn't want. I didn't have a birth plan because I hadn't planned on giving birth in a hospital. I was told that immediately after the birth I would be able to hold her and breastfeed her, so I said no formula. True to their word, they did not give her formula: they gave her sugar water. I wasn't able to hold her for 13 hours, not because she wasn't ok, but because I was unconscious and had IVs in my arm. I said delayed cord clamping, but that didn't happen either. They didn't bath her, but they sure scrubbed all the vernix off her.

Emergency C-section
Her heart rate dropped to 60 (the norm is 120-180) and then they gave me a spinal and took me to the OR. In the OR they gave me something in my IV that made me unconscious. My husband was not allowed in. She was born on her due date at 11:39pm. They briefly stopped the drip that kept me unconscious. I remember seeing the coiled cord in the bucket before I saw her. They didn't do delayed cord clamping like I had asked. Her APGARs were 8 and 9. She had a flat head on top which makes me think she was brow presenting which would explain the small measurements and failure to progress.

Recovery
Afterwards I was unable to move or open my eyes for about 5 hours. I could hear what was going on around me though. I was flat on my back for 8 hours in order to prevent a spinal headache. When I woke up I had short-term amnesia. I thought I was in Peru with my ex. I left Peru almost 6 years ago. 13 hours after the C-section they took the catheter out and I was able to walk. Contrast that to my first birth where I walked out of the birthing center 8 hours after giving birth.

I was given antacids, antibiotics, and pain killer pills three times a day. I really don't think they helped. I ended up with 2 ketoralac shots 8 hours apart on the second day because the pain was so bad.

I was alone so I had to do everything myself, like bus my food trays four times a day and walk to the nursery. The food was decent. I got three meals plus a snack. I was able to choose between Korean food and Western food. I decided to go with Korean food since I knew that the cooks could cook Korean food. I certainly didn't eat everything. I didn't really like the food, so my daughter and husband got some. There wasn't much fruit. I think I got fruit once or twice, so my husband brought me some.

Amazing Nurses
I really didn't enjoy my recovery time at Pyeongtaek St. Mary's. However, the nurses and international clinic were amazing. Mary and Luna helped me fight against some of the policies and worked with me even though they might not have agreed with what I wanted. They helped me breastfeed without taking the class, breastfeed on demand, got the baby into my room, got me discharged early, and allowed visitors outside of visiting hours. 


Not Being Allowed to Hold the Baby
I still hadn't held my daughter. I was told that it was hospital policy that while I had an IV in my arm I couldn't hold her. They wanted to keep me on morphine, fluids, and antiobiotics for 1 day and then do 2 more days of antibiotics for my upper respiratory infection (aka the common cold).

Meaning that if I followed what they wanted, I would be able to hold her on the 4th day. I'd be free to look at her through the windows though. I told them to stop the morphine and fluids and that I didn't want antibiotics. I'm not sure if you've ever been suddenly taken off IV painkillers and given Motrin instead, but let me save you the trouble about imagining what it's like and tell you that headache medicine does not help when they've put a 5.5 inch incision into your lower stomach. It just doesn't work. They took all the IVs and catheter out and then I was taken to the nursery.

Being Told I Wasn't Allowed to Breastfeed
I was shown the baby through the glass and when I asked to breastfeed her, remember, it's been a little over 13 hours and all she's had was sugar water, I was told no. Why? I'm glad you asked! I had to take a class before I was allowed to breastfeed. Thankfully, Mary was there and told them that this was my second child, I'd breastfed my first until she was 4, I actually teach breastfeeding classes, and I was one of two La Leche League Leaders in Korea. After about 10 minutes of arguing how I was able to breastfeed, they finally "permitted" me to hold her.

Let me just tell you that the "class" they teach must be pretty crappy. All women were given nipple shields and they all used them, they "cut" their breasts instead of used C or U holds, and they were leaning forward.

Where Babies Can Stay
You had two choices about where the baby would stay: the nursery or your room. You couldn't take the baby to your room and then put them back in the nursery. Since it took me about 15 minutes to walk 10 feet (remember Motrin to recover from a C-section), I could barely take care of myself, so she stayed in the nursery. The first night she was in the nursery and my husband spent the night with me. The second night she was in the nursery and my husband was at home. The third night, we finally got her in my room and my husband spent the night with me.

If they're in the nursery, you're "allowed" to feed them 5 times a day for 30 minutes each. Five. They actually listed 6 times on the information sheet in the nursery, but I was told it's really 5. This is only for breastfeeding moms. So if you breastfeed, you get to spend a total of 2.5 hours a day with your baby. Yeah, that's healthy. If you aren't breastfeeding and would like to hold your baby, you either take your baby to your room or wait until you get home. Lovely.

Now, in order for a baby to be healthy and a mom not to lose her milk supply, a baby should eat a minimum of 8-12 times a day. Let's do the math. . . 12 divided by 5 means they're letting you feed the baby less than half of what is required for a baby to thrive. Thriving isn't just about nutrition, it's about touch. 2.5 hours a day with their moms, definitely not a healthy environment. Now let me just explain that all these rules are for normal, healthy babies. They're not in the NICU, they're not sick, they're totally health.

Of course, they could supplement the baby with formula or breast milk in the bottle, but if you're trying to breastfeed, bottle feeding just isn't helping. Yet another reason why their breastfeeding "class" is crap.

I was pumping. My husband brought my pump since their pump "wasn't working" Fantastic, right? On Friday, I decided that I'd had enough and told them I wanted to be called every time she was hungry. They called me about every hour. It was horrible. It was hard enough walking to the bathroom, now I had to go downstairs (in the elevator, but still) about every hour. Thankfully, I knew my husband was coming that night and we were going to get her into our room. 

Having the Baby in Your Room
The third night (Friday) we finally got the baby to our room. No easy task. We had to sign a few papers, all in Korean, no idea what we signed. And even then they didn't want to hand our own child over to us.

We had to keep the room at a minimum of 26 degrees (78.8 F), but they preferred 28 degrees (82.4 F). We had to fill out a paper saying how often she peed, pooped, and ate. That paper was checked by a nurse at night and in the morning.

My Husband's Accommodations
No pillows or blankets are given for dads. Just a gym mat. We asked and again were told that it was against hospital policy. I was sweating so I gave him my blanket.

Dads are only allowed 30 minutes a day with their babies and that's from 8-8:30pm. Moms aren't allowed in during that time. There are no exceptions. My husband decided to keep working while I was in the hospital because then he could get 14 days off in a row. Plus, why waste days when I was in the hospital? And someone had to take care of my first child.

He missed the birth, but saw her through the glass before I got to see her because they knocked me unconscious. I got to hold her, but he didn't. He never got to bond with her during those first two days. He was about ten feet away, looking at me when I breastfed, but was told it was "against hospital policy" for him to hold his own child.

Trying to Leave the Hospital
When went in on a Wednesday night and were told 5 days, which meant that we were supposed to leave on Sunday since they counted Wednesday as day 1. Then we were told if we left on a Sunday, we would be charge 50% more since the accounting staff wasn't working and they weren't sure of the exact charges. What they'd do is overcharge us and then on Monday we would come back and sort everything out.

I'd had quite enough of the hospital policies, so decided to try to leave early. On Thursday, we asked to leave early. They said no. Imagine that. Even though both of us were perfectly healthy. On Friday, in the morning, after we got the baby into our room, we then informed them that we were leaving the next day. They tried to talk us out of it. Got a nurse, a doctor, acted very concerned. We politely insisted.

Saturday morning around 7am, I was given the ok. It took them about 4 hours to finally discharge us. We had to pay and get meds, which consisted of antacid, pain killers (yea Motrin, totally not enough), and antibiotics for my upper respiratory infection (common cold). But we finally left 2.5 days after arriving.

Interventions
A c-section is major abdominal surgery. They are necessary at times, but when 33% of women given birth are given them, you know they're taking advantage of the situation. Interventions are the #1 reason why I tell people to pick a good place to give birth. Here's what was done to us in the 2.5 days we stayed. There might have been more, but this is what I can think of now.

In Labor
  • Epidural
  • Oxygen
  • Pitocin
  • Antibiotics
  • Fluids
  • Catheter
  • EKG test
  • Multiple NSTs
  • Not allowed to eat or drink anything
The Birth
  • Being knocked unconscious for the C-section
  • Immediate cord clamping
  • Rubbing off the vernix
After the Birth
  • 5 hours being unconscious
  • Amnesia
  • 13 hours flat on my back
  • Baby being given sugar water 
  • Baby in the nursery
  • Being told I wasn't allowed to breastfeed
  • Only being able to hold the baby five times a day for 30 minute at a time 
  • Antacids, antibiotics, and pain killer pills twice a day 
  • 2 ketoralac shots
  • Husband not allowed to hold the baby until day 3
Complications Afterwards
11 days after the baby was born, my left breast was super hot and painful. I had no energy, just wanted to sleep and had a slight fever. I went to the ER at Osan AB and was told my WBC (white blood cell count) was 19,000 and the norm is supposed to be about  4,500-11,000. They did loads of tests: blood, urine, breast milk, nose mucus, ultrasound on my breasts, temperature checks, blood pressure, and possibly more but I can't remember.

I was diagnosed with mastitis, which I fully believe was due to Pyeongtaek St. Mary's only allowing me to breastfeed 5 times a day.

The doctor originally wanted me to put me on meds, but I was allergic. His number two choice was to stop breastfeeding for 2-3 days while they dripped antibiotics into me. No thanks. Stopping is the worst thing you can do. They admitted me and the baby overnight and gave me antibiotics. My husband stayed with me the first night because I was still recovering from my C-section. They decided on day 2 that I should stay another night. We hadn't wanted to since that would mean missing the baby's appointment to get her passport, but my WBC was still high, so the baby and I stayed another night. My husband wasn't able to stay because we didn't have anyone to take care of my daughter. I left on the 3rd day. The next day they called me and told me I had a mild case of MRSA that I had caught while at the hospital (since I didn't have it when I went in) but that I wouldn't need treatment.

Final Thoughts
Although I loved the prenatal care I got there I would not recommend birthing there. Here's a list of places around Korea and here are 6 birthing centers in and around Seoul.

I know some people say that all that matters is that you have a healthy baby, but I don't believe that at all so please don't say that to me. I planned for a peaceful home birth and ended up with everything I didn't want plus complications afterwards. With all the difficulties we had with miscarriages, this complicated pregnancy, and a nightmare birth, we have decided that we are done with having kids.

More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Wednesday, 21 December 2016

38w7d BPD still small

I can't believe I'm still pregnant. Tomorrow will be 39 weeks on the dot. They didn't talk about induction now, but said I should have the baby within 2 weeks. My husband says they can't make me go to any appointments. I'm supposed to go next Wednesday to another one. Measurements are still not good.

31w7d everything was fine: 
  • BPD was 8.01 cm (32w2d).
  • AC was 28.03 cm (32w3d).
  • FL was 6.52 (33w5d).
  • FHR was 142 bpm.
  • EFW was 2052 gr.

At 34w7d the head was small: 
  • BPD was 33 weeks.
  • AC was 34 weeks.
  • FL was 35w6d. 
  • EFW was 2400 gr.
This meant that in 3 weeks, the head had only grown about 6d, the abdomen 1w6d, and the leg 2w2d.

At 36w7d the measurements were a bit better:
  • BPD was 8.77 cm (35w4d).
  • AC was 31.39 cm (35w3d).
  • FL was 7.14 cm (36w4d). 
  • EFW was 2776 gr.
The head was 1w3d behind, the abdomen was 1w4d behind, and the FL was 3d behind. However, the head had grown 2w4d, the abdomen had grown 1w3d, and the leg had grown 5d.

At 38w7d things are small again:
BPD is 8.72 cm (35w2d).
AC is 32.87 cm (36w6d).
FL is 7.44 cm (38w1d).
EFW is 3081 gr.

My due date was pushed back to the 6th of January and is now pushed back another week to the 13th of January. The doctor said I need to have the baby within 2 weeks though. What this means is that from my last appointment 2 weeks ago, the head has shrunk 2 days. The abdomen has grown 1w3d. The leg has grown 1w4d. I don't understand what's going on. The baby is head down. I know in breach babies the BPD can be off.

Money
  • Today I paid 195,830.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,260. 
  • Ultrasound 100,000. 
  • NST 63,570. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) paid 195,830. Out of pocket was 0.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Sunday, 18 December 2016

38w4d in denial about being pregnant

I found out I was pregnant at 3w2d and went to the doctor straight away. My betas were 11 and they did my first round of IVIG but were hesitant to offer any congratulations, saying that I needed at least a 50 on the betas. I knew that 11 was low, but I also knew that I found out I was pregnant pretty early. Three days later my betas were 80 and I was officially declared pregnant and told my due date was 28 December 2016. For the first 12 weeks I was scared of miscarrying even though I was on IVIG, baby aspirin, and progesterone cream. They say 1 in 3 women miscarry and with high NK cells I'm sure my odds of miscarrying were higher.

After 12 weeks I was feeling better and just hoped to make it to 24 weeks, which is considered viability. Then at 20w7d I started leaking fluid. After a few stressful hours in the early morning in the ER I found out that everything was ok.

I made it passed my second trimester and was smack dab in the middle of my third when I found out at 34w7d that the baby, who had always been at or ahead of dates, was now a few weeks behind. I know that at that point measurements can vary by as many as 4 weeks. However, it's not very comforting when everything was measuring fine before then. Two weeks later, the measurements were better, but still didn't match up so they pushed the due date back until 6 January 2017. The doctor seemed not to worry and induction was never mentioned. I know in the US they seem to induce by 39 weeks at the latest when there are immune issues involved. I guess Korea is different. I'm honestly surprised I got this far. My water broke with my daughter early in the morning at 37w2d and she was born at 37w4d. Now I'm 38w4d and I have a feeling I will be late.

I think due to the miscarriages I had before I don't want to get my hopes up. I know I'm pregnant, but I'm in denial. It's hard for me to connect to the baby. It feels weird to think that there's a little human inside of me. I definitely don't feel as excited as I did when I was pregnant with my daughter. I just want to get this all over with and have a healthy baby. I only got sick once in the first trimester and started wearing maternity clothes in my first trimester. I had some bad leg cramps in the second trimester. I've also been having Braxton Hicks throughout the third trimester. I haven't gained much weight. In fact, I haven't gained any weight since 21 weeks, but my belly keeps getting bigger.

I've finally started taking some photos of me being pregnant, but nothing like when I was pregnant with my daughter and took weekly photos. I feel more cold and objective. I file all the paperwork and organise the ultrasounds so that I can make a claim with my insurance. I have all the paperwork we need to get the baby's American passport, CRBA, and SSN as well the the Peruvian passport, DNI, and birth certificate. But the excitement's not there. I'm just holding my breath hoping that everything will be ok. My doctor is supportive. Surprisingly they haven't said anything about me having a home birth.

I also feel like a part of my freedom is being taken away. My daughter just turned 5 a few months ago. She was breastfed until she was 4 and we co-slept until she was nearly 4.5 years old. She still sneaks into my bed in the morning. But now she's independent. She can get dressed, get herself food, I can leave her alone in the bath, she picks up her toys. I can have some me time. Once the baby comes, all that will go away. I'll be starting over for the next 5 years. This baby was very much planned and wanted, but I still have mixed feelings about the whole thing. Soon, this pregnancy will come to an end and we will have another little human in the house.

For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Friday, 16 December 2016

38w2d midwife dropped off supplies

I'm surprised I'm still pregnant. Everyone thought I would go early. I think I'll go late. We are still waiting for some paperwork from the US that we need in order to register the baby with the embassy and I feel like I still have a lot of personal stuff I want to do. I know with a baby I won't have much time. I feel like I just now finally got my 5 year old daughter to be independent and I'll be starting over again for another 5 years.

The midwife came and dropped of a small carry-on suitcase with supplies as well as a tank of medical oxygen. She came quickly and then left. She will be going to Kunsan for the weekend and won't be back until Sunday. I should be glad I didn't go early. My doula was out of town from the 1-10th and the midwife and doula had a conference from the 14-15. So now I'm in the clear and any time the baby's ready should be good.

This visit is included in the midwife's fee and since it is not a part of staying pregnant, I'm not including it in my fee breakdown. For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Wednesday, 7 December 2016

36w7d better measurements

Last time the measurements were small and they didn't give me a print out of them.

31w7d everything was fine: 
  • BPD was 8.01 cm (32w2d).
  • AC was 28.03 cm (32w3d).
  • FL was 6.52 (33w5d).
  • FHR was 142 bpm.
  • EFW was 2052 gr.

At 34w7d the head was small: 
  • BPD was 33 weeks.
  • AC was 34 weeks.
  • FL was 35w6d. 
  • EFW was 2400 gr.
This meant that in 3 weeks, the head had only grown about 6d, the abdomen 1w6d, and the leg 2w2d.

Now at 36w7d the measurements are a bit better:
  • BPD is 8.77 cm (35w4d).
  • AC is 31.39 cm (35w3d).
  • FL is 7.14 cm (36w4d). 
  • EFW is 2776 gr.
The head is 1w3d behind, the abdomen is 1w4d behind, and the FL is 3d behind. However, the head has grown 2w4d, the abdomen has grown 1w3d, and the leg has grown 5d. I'm glad that head has grown what it should have grown, which is 2 weeks.

This appointment
I had called nurse Mary to ask about my blood and urine results, because they hadn't texted me so that meant bad news. She said all my numbers were a bit off. My cholesterol was a bit high. I had a bit of protein in my urine. My sodium was a bit low (I'm really not sure how. I thought it would be high). I'm also a bit anemic (despite taking iron pills). But they were only one or two points off and didn't seem to worry, so that was good. Today they gave me my results and the only thing they mentioned was that I was a bit anemic. So I'm in the clear.

They did a NST (non-stress test) and that was normal. They said I had one minor contraction and the baby was moving fine. I've been feeling lots of Braxton Hicks this time around. I didn't have any with my daughter.

Surprisingly, they told me to come back in 2 weeks. Usually after 36 weeks you have weekly visits. But I'm not complaining. As long as the baby is moving, everything should be ok. No need for me to go more often.

Money
  • Today I paid 195,830 
  • Doctor's visit: 32,260. 
  • Ultrasound 100,000. 
  • NST 63,570.
  • Tricare (my insurance) paid 195,830. Out of pocket was 0.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Wednesday, 23 November 2016

34w7d measuring small

I know that at this point ultrasound measurements can be off by as much as 4 weeks. However, the baby has pretty much always measured exact for dates or a bit ahead. And if the baby was behind, it was just by a little bit. Today the measurements were far behind. Usually they print off the paper with the measurements, but this time they just told me. They didn't mention the days, just the weeks. I tried to look at the screen, but the only days I could make out were for the FL. The BPD and AC ran off the screen. I was also told to get some final tests done, so they did blood and urine tests and will do the NST (non-stress test) next time.

31w7d everything was fine: 
  • BPD was 8.01 cm (32w2d).
  • AC was 28.03 cm (32w3d).
  • FL was 6.52 (33w5d).
  • FHR was 142 bpm.
  • EFW was 2052 gr.

At 34w7d the head is now small: 
  • BPD is 33 weeks.
  • AC is 34 weeks.
  • FL is 35w6d. 
  • EFW is 2400 gr.
This means that in 3 weeks, the head has only grown about 6d, the abdomen 1w6d, and the leg 2w2d. The small head is worrying. I know that I have a small head, but for it to be normal last time and only have grown 6 days worth in 21 days is kind of scary. Googling doesn't help either. I'm just hoping the next ultrasound will be ok.

Money
  • Today I paid 409,080.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,266. 
  • Blood and Urine tests: 276,814. 
  • Ultrasound 100,000. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) paid 409,080. Out of pocket was 0.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Tuesday, 22 November 2016

34w6d midwife came to check out my house

As I mentioned before, I'm having a home birth with a midwife and doula. They came and checked out my house. We have two bath tubs, but honestly, I don't think I'll be spending much time in them. Not because I wouldn't love a water birth, but because it will be winter and Korean bathrooms aren't heated. Because, why would you heat a room where you get cold and wet? We have space heaters, but water and electricity don't mix, so I'm just afraid of what could happen.

Jinny, my doula, showed me how to do belly lifts from Spinning Babies in order to help the baby get in the right position. She also gave me a shopping list of things I should have in the house as well as the birth certificate we will fill out. I also have a birthing box of things to help me out during my labor.

My Birth Box
These are things that I think may help me during labor. I also have a box of items that my midwife told me to prepare for my home birth. Below are just the comfort items that I want to put in.

I also have a list on the wall of emergency numbers to call which include my hospital, the Korean medical emergecy number, my neighbor, my husband, some of his co-workers, his work, my midwife, and my doula. I also have our address in English and Korean and our building and door codes. I've given a copy to my midwife and neighbor, as well as my husband. But in a worse case scenario, if I go into labor and people need to be called ASAP, I can just point to that list.
  • Lip balm: your lips can get dry very easily
  • Hair tie
  • Head massager
  • Massage oils
  • Lemon and peppermint candy: to help with nausea or to suck on after vomiting
  • Water bottle with straw: it's hard to hold a bottle and tip it up to drink while you're in labor
  • Rice sock: sock filled with rice that you stick in the microwave for about 30-60 seconds. It's kind of like a hot water bottle except it easily stays where you put it.
  • Rebozo: long scarf that can help during labor. Discussed in Spinning Babies
  • Wooden spoon: used to tighten the rebozo for the hip squeeze.
  • Birthing ball
  • Spray bottle with water: for cooling me down during labor
  • Eye mask: to keep out the light
  • Knee high wool socks
  • Tunic and PJ pants 
  • Sports bra: so I don't have to photoshop any photos
What's not in the box
Since I'm having a home birth I don't have to worry about packing a suitcase for the hospital. My clothes and the baby's clothes will be right there for after birth. Same with toiletries. I don't have to worry about food since our kitchen is right here. As for music, I'm not sure if I'll want any, but my laptop is also right here. Same goes for cell phones and chargers. I made a birth box because these are things that I think I might want and if I want them, I'm going to want them now. 

I put in clothes that I want to labor in and know that chances are I'm going to be almost completely naked since labor is a work-out and I'm sure my midwife will crank the heat up Hopefully I'll be in a sports bra and have the long wool socks on but we will see.

More info
This is not part of staying pregnant, so I'm not including this in my fee breakdown. For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Wednesday, 2 November 2016

31w7d offered the TDaP

I'm really liking these short appointments. I'm one day away from 32 weeks, which is a milestone. Once I hit 35 weeks, it will be safe to birth at home. I've heard that ultrasounds aren't the best for babies during pregnancy, but at the same time, given my history, I want to know that everything is ok. They just did a regular ultrasound.

Stats
  • BPD was 8.01 cm (32w2d).
  • AC was 28.03 cm (32w3d).
  • FL was 6.52 (33w5d).
  • FHR was 142 bpm.
  • EFW was 2052 gr.
This appointment
Then after I sat down, the doctor and translator kept talking and not telling me anything. I thought something was wrong. The doctor pushed a pamphlet with TDaP written on the front. I just said I'm not going to get the shot and he smiled. I think they're getting used to me opting out of things. I opted out of pap smear in the beginning, but still did the titers testing and STD testing. But I opted out of the gestational diabetes test as well.

To be fair, I've also done a lot of other things, such as taken a high dosage of steroids at the beginning, IVIG (which is experimental), intralipids, and tests (HSG, thyroid, and NK cells). I think I have a really good doctor. I'm allowed to make my own choices, including where I'll give birth (at home).

Money
  • Today I paid 131,260.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,260. 
  • Ultrasound 99,000.
  • Tricare (my insurance) is paid 131,260.
  • Out of pocket was 0.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Thursday, 20 October 2016

30w1d visiting the midwife

I am not giving birth at a hospital. I don't like all the tests and interventions they do. I don't like the environment. I don't like how they don't give you the full details and use abstract words like "high" and "low". I don't like how they actively manage birth instead of use an expectant management view. 

My daughter was born at Kim Ok Jin (Rosa) Agitanseun Natural Birth Center (김옥진조산원) in Ansan. (Now they're in Hwaseong). I know that had I been at the hospital I would have ended up with an "emergency" C-section and spent 3-5 days in the hospital. As it was I had a vaginal birth and walked out of the clinic 8 hours later, totally fine.

As someone who's involved in the birthing field as a childbirth educator, postpartum doula, breastfeeding educator, and La Leche League Leader, I know that hospitals aren't right for me. That's my personal opinion about what works for me. What works for you may be different.

Although at first I thought about having Rosa as my midwife again, I decided to go with Danica at Mamas' Birth Center in Hannam. Danica is younger and has less experience, but Rosa is moving towards retirement. If you have NHI, Danica is about half the price as Rosa. I don't, so they're about the same. They both do home births as well. Rosa is a little old fashioned and I thought my husband would feel more comfortable around Danica since it will be his first baby. Danica also works directly with a few doulas. One of them, Jinny, speaks English very well and has  been to over 300 births. I also knew them a bit more than I knew Rosa since they had participated in birth fairs with me.

I went alone since my husband was working. I was asked some basic questions about my daughter's birth as well as this pregnancy. I was also given handouts about diet (Brewer) and talking to the baby in the womb and only thinking positively and surrounding yourself with beauty (Taegyo).

After that, Danica palpated my belly and found out what position the baby. You can also do the same with the Belly Mapping Guide from Spinning Babies. She then used a doppler, not an ultrasound to listen to the heartbeat. The whole procedure was much less invasive than a hospital. The hospital uses an ultrasound to see what position the baby is in and hear the heartbeat. But she used her hands and a hand-held doppler. She also showed me some exercises I could do to get the baby in the right position. Again, from Spinning Babies. The founder, Gail Tully believes it's the mom's job to dilate and the baby's job to rotate.

She'll be coming to my house in a few weeks to check out what I have and also give me a shopping list for the home birth.

Total cost: since this is not a part of staying pregnant, but part of giving birth, I'm not including this information. For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Wednesday, 5 October 2016

27w7d measuring cervix length

At this appointment, they did a vaginal ultrasound to measure the cervix and said that it was more than 5 cm, which is good. I will be opting out of this ultrasound in the future if they offer it. I'm past viability, so everything should be ok. The baby is growing just fine and is measuring slightly ahead. The femur is consistently a week ahead.

Stats
  • BPD is 7.04 cm (28w3d).
  • AC is 23.63 cm (28w1d).
  • FL is 5.48 cm (29w1d).
  • FHR is 147 bpm.
  • EFW is 1220 gr. 
Money
  • Today I paid 236,900.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,270. 
  • Ultrasound 204,630. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) paid 236,900.
  • Out of pocket is 0. 
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Tuesday, 6 September 2016

23w6d 4D ultrasound

My daughter came along this time because we thought it would be nice for her to see the baby. The anatomy ultrasound takes forever. It took about 30 minutes and after about 2 minutes she wanted to go home. She did think it was funny that they got to see the baby's butt. They measured a lot of things and it all looks normal. The baby is ahead for most dates, so that's good. We also finally agreed on a name and as it works out, my daughter and this baby will be having similar names.

No IVIG or intralipids today! It's nice to be done! And I don't have to come back for an entire month which is very nice. I opted out of the gestation diabetes test and luckily my doctor didn't push it.

Stats
  • BPD is 5.84 cm (23w7d).
  • HC is 21.46 cm (23w5d).
  • AC is 20.34 cm (25w1d).
  • FL is 4.24 cm.
  • EFW is 698 gr.
Money
  • Today I paid 162,260.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,260. 
  • Ultrasound 130,000. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 162,266. 
  • Out of pocket was 0.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Monday, 22 August 2016

21w5d and Intralipids #1

Today I should be getting another round of IVIG which would have been #7, however, they have decided to give me intralipids instead since everything is going well. I've heard from people that intralipids is fast, easy, and painless. It was not for me. I had no issues with IVIG, but intralipids hurt, made my arm feel heavy, and just made me feel weird. It took about 2.5 hours for them to do 400 ml of a 10% solution which is 10 gr.

Everything is normal. The baby is growing fine. They said it was a girl for the third time and I think my husband finally believes them.

Stats
  • BPD is 5.21 cm (21w7d).
  • FL is 4.03 cm (23w1d).
Money
  • Today I paid 133,780.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,270. 
  • Intralipids: 41,510. 
  • Ultrasound 60,000. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 32,273. 
  • Out of pocket was 101,507.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Wednesday, 17 August 2016

20w7d leaking clear fluids

It happened a couple times before while I was sleeping. I felt fluid leaking. Of course, if you google it you are told that it's either amniotic fluid or urine. It didn't seem like I was peeing myself and I thought it was weird that it was only happening when I was lying down. But since this was the third time it happened, I decided to go to the ER at Osan AFB.

It was early in the morning and I got seen right away. They did an ultrasound then made me drink a ton of water and did another ultrasound. I've had numerous ultrasounds in Korea and was never told to drink water. It makes me think that Korean ultrasound technicians are a lot more experienced than American ones. After they did the ultrasound and ran some tests they told me that it was neither amniotic fluid nor urine, but a yeast infection. And while you'd think that I would know what a yeast infection was, this was the furthest I'd been pregnant since my daughter and I figured all the extra discharge was normal plus I'd had it since the beginning. Now I know that the high doses of oral steroids (prednisolone) probably killed off the good bacteria and caused a yeast infection.

At least there's an easy fix and it just goes to show you that fluid isn't always amniotic fluid or urine.

Total cost of this visit was 0. For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.

Friday, 29 July 2016

18w2d IVIG #6

Today I was told that I would not have anymore IVIG treatments. I was supposed to go to 23 weeks and I'm only at 18 weeks. The doctor said that since I started at 3 weeks instead of at 5 weeks and that the baby is measuring ok, I should be fine. I am very wary about stopping 5 weeks early and with only 6 treatments instead of 7, but they said I could do intralipids (which is egg, soybean, and other things) next time.

Stats
  • BPD is 4.31 cm (19w1d).
  • AC is 13.33 cm (18w7d).
  • FL is 3.13 cm (19w6d).
This appointment
Again, I was told that it was a girl but my husband is still in denial. Intralipids is often done instead of IVIG because it's cheaper. It also has similar results as IVIG, but only in the case where there is no known reason for miscarriages. Since we know that I have high NK cells, IVIG is supposed to be better. This is IVIG #6 and my last treatment. The IVIG is a 5% solution of 300 ml, which is 15 gr of IVIG.

I'm taking fish oil and Wobenyzme N, both of which are supposed to suppress NK cells and some people have said it's a natural alternative to IVIG or intralipids.

Money
  • Today I paid 381,410.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,260. 
  • IVIG #5: 289,150. 
  • Ultrasound 60,000. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 33,942. 
  • Out of pocket was 347,468.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Friday, 8 July 2016

15w2d and IVIG #5

I did another round of IVIG. This is number 5. The IVIG is a 5% solution of 300 ml, which is 15 gr of IVIG. They also did a Fragile X syndrome screening and Quad test and said I would get the results in a week or so. (Edit: Everything is normal.) The baby is growing just fine and is measuring a few days ahead. We were told it was a girl, but my husband says it's too early to tell.

Stats
  • BPD is 3.17 cm (15w7d).
  • FL is 2.13 cm (16w4d).
Money
  • Today I paid 837,140.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,270. 
  • IVIG #5: 289,140. 
  • Ultrasound 60,000. 
  • Fragile X syndrome screening and Quad test 455,710. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 496,722. 
  • Out of pocket was 340,418.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Friday, 17 June 2016

12w2d 4D ultrasound and IVIG #4

My husband is back from his business trip and made it to the hospital with me. They did the 4D ultrasound this time. The baby kept moving around so we didn't get any good photos, but everything is ok and the baby is growing fine. I did another round of IVIG. This is number 4. The IVIG is a 5% solution of 300 ml, which is 15 gr of IVIG. They also did the 1st blood test to check for pregnancy hormones and Down's. If I don't hear anything then there's nothing wrong. (Update: I got a text about a week later saying the tests are normal.) I go back in 3 weeks. Maybe then I will start telling people.

Stats
  • CRL is 6.04 cm (12w5d).
  • BPD is 1.77 cm (12w6d).
  • FHR is 173 bpm.
Money
  • Today I paid 557,570.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,260. 
  • IVIG #4: 289,140. 
  • 1st sequential blood test: 146,160. 
  • 4D Ultrasound 90,000. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 142,732. 
  • Out of pocket was 414,768.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Thursday, 26 May 2016

9w1d and IVIG #3

The baby is growing and the heartbeat is fine.

Stats
  • I'm 8w6d.
  • The baby is measuring 9w1d. 
  • CRL is 2.32 cm (9w1d).
  • FHR is 180 bpm. 
Another round of IVIG (6 volumes). The IVIG is a 5% solution of 300 ml, which is 15 gr of IVIG. Next ultrasound will be a 4D one.

Money
  • Today I paid 381,400.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,260. 
  • IVIG #3: 289,140. 
  • Ultrasound 60,000. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 25,808. 
  • Out of pocket was 355,592.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Friday, 13 May 2016

7w2d right on track

The baby measured 7w2d which is exactly what I should be. CRL is 1.14 cm (7w3d). FHR is 159 bpm. They also told me (surprise, surprise) that I didn't have STDs or any childhood diseases. I come back in two weeks.

Money
  • Today I paid 92,260.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,260. 
  • Ultrasound 60,000. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 92,260. 
  • Out of pocket was 0.
More info
You can see how much all this has cost on this page. You can also check the summary of dates to see everything that has happened.

Friday, 6 May 2016

6w2d heartbeat and IVIG #2

They heard and saw a strong heartbeat at 121 bpm which is right smack-dab where it should be. CRL is .41 cm (6w2d). Went for another round of IVIG, only 6 volumes this time which is down from 10 at 3w2d. The IVIG is a 5% solution of 300 ml, which is 15 gr of IVIG.

They also wanted to do more testing to make sure I didn't have any STDs or childhood diseases like MMR. I told them I had been vaccinated. They said unless it was in the last six months I had to get tested. I did opt out of the cervical cancer screening since I just had that done. I won't be doing more tests that I don't want to. I know they'll come back negative and it's just a waste of time and money.

I found this PDF about Normal Ranges ranges of Embryonic Length, Embryonic Heart Rate, Gestational Sac Diameter and Yolk Sac Diameter at 6–10 Weeks as well as this growth chart.

Money
  • Today I paid 669,280.
  • Doctor's visit: 37,700. 
  • IVIG #2: 289,142. 
  • Blood test 273,338. 
  • Urine test 6,100. 
  • Ultrasound 60,000.  
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 256,104. 
  • Out of pocket was 413,176.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Friday, 29 April 2016

5w2d visible yolk sac

This doctor is a bit different than other ones I've been to. Usually they measure the gestational sac and tell you how far along you are. He didn't. He just saw the yolk sac and said I was at 5 weeks. I know that the yolk sac is round mine was more of a sliver, straight up and down. It could have been the angle. They told me to come back next week.

Money
  • Today I paid 92,260.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,260. 
  • Ultrasound 60,000. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 92,260.
  • Out of pocket was 0.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Monday, 18 April 2016

3w5d 2nd beta 80

Today I get another beta done and needed to have at least 50. I have been having some crazy dreams. I dreamt I miscarried. Then another night I dreamt I was puking my guts out. My boobs have been hurting a lot and I didn't have those with any of my other pregnancies. My pubic bones were also hurting.

They did the test and then told me I'd get the results in 2 hours, so I went to run some errands. When I got back, the nurse said my levels were good, but she couldn't tell me the exact numbers until I saw the doctor. The doctor told me they were 80. Take that doctor! And you said my levels were low three days ago.

He told me to take progesterone (already taking that) and aspirin (already taking that) and folic acid (won't take it since many women can't metabolize it so I'm taking folate). He said I was on top of things and that he'd do a dating scan a week from Friday. I asked him about home births and he said they'd talk about it later. I'm certainly not going to give birth in a hospital if I can help it.

Money
  • Today I paid 71,520.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,260. 
  • Blood test for HCG: 39,260. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 57,221.
  • Out of pocket was 14,299.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Friday, 15 April 2016

3w2d Positive HPT on Wondfo. 1st betas 11 and IVIG #1

I had positive OPKs on Wondfo on the 4th and the 5th, which were CD12 and CD13. I had been testing every day since Wednesday April 13th since I knew that I got pregnant easily and I needed the IVIG as soon as I got a positive. And I was hoping I'd get it before the weekend since I was working Saturday at Sunday.

I usually get up and pee a few times at night. I took a test around 8am and I had already peed three times that morning. It was negative so I threw it away. Right before I left at 9am I went peed again and took the test out of the trash in hopes that I could hold it to the light and see a line. There it was! Very, very little. But there was a line!

I dropped my daughter off at school and then called the hospital and told them I'd be coming in right away. I brought the test with me and they did a blood test in order to confirm that I was pregnant. I was on CD23 and probably about 10dpo if you keep in mind that you usually ovulate 24-72 hours after a positive OPK. The doctor told me that my betas were only 11 and that was low. For reference less than 5 is pregnant. He told me that I had to get to 50 by Monday. (Some doctors count anything over 25 as pregnant. In theory anything over 5 is pregnant, but it's a possible pregnancy since there could be problems with implantation and you could end up with a chemical pregnancy). To be honest, I was kind of annoyed to hear that I was low. I was on CD23 and most people (who aren't obsessed with TTC) don't even test that early. For those who do, about 33% get a false negatives.

I was told that my thyroid function was normal. 

I asked to do the IVIG. My LMP was March 24th, so I was about 3 weeks and 2 days pregnant. Usually, they do the first IVIG at 5 weeks, but I knew that would be too late for me. They told me how much it would be and I flat out told them I couldn't afford it. The nurse told me that the doctor would charge me what he charged Koreans. I would start at 10 volumes which is 25 gr of IVIG and that is the high dosage for my weight. After the first treatment I would then would get a lower dosage of 6 volumes which is 15 gr until week 23.

The IVIG is an intravenous immunoglobulin transfusion, which is a blood product, but it's clear. It took about 2.5 hours to finish. The IVIG is a 5% solution of 500 ml, which is 25 gr of IVIG. I left home at 9am and got back at 5:30pm. Waiting for the bus and getting to the hospital takes about an hour each way.

When I got home I took another HPT. This time it was the early pregnancy Wondfo and it was negative. I couldn't believe I had done everything only to have miscarried again. A friend told me to wait until morning and take another test. I went to the store and bought FRER and at 4am I took the test and it barely came up positive. I looked at the early pregnancy Wondfo again and there was a very faint line. I guess I had to wait until it dried completely just like the first one that I took and saw the positive an hour later.

I know my betas will be at least 50 and although it's very tempting to take more HPTs and see if the line gets darker, I'm going to hold off until I know numbers. This is my 4th pregnancy in 6 months.

Money
  • Today I paid 543,760.
  • Doctor's visit: 12,410. 
  • IVIG #1: 469,190. 
  • Blood tests for thyroid and HCG: 62,160. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 119,316. 
  • Out of pocket was 424,444.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Wednesday, 6 April 2016

NK cell results

I got my NK (natural killer) cell results today. The norm is 12 and below and I have 14. This means that my body attacks the babies since it views them as invaders. Right now I'm on prednisolone for 5 days. I'm taking 4 tablets of 5mg in the morning and again at night. It's a steroid and is cheaper than the IV, which I'll need later. I'm paying about 13 cents (USD) a pill. In the USA the same pill would be $10 each. That's insane. The US really needs to fix their medical care.

I've been told that they'll do an IVIG, which is intravenous immunoglobulin, which is a blood product, once I get a positive HPT. I just bought 50 Wondfo early pregnancy tests (they're the blue and white ones) off eBay and hopefully they'll be coming soon. Once I get a positive, I need to go immediately to the doctor to get the IV. I know that some hospitals use IL, which is intralipids, which is a fatty IV and has similar results as the IVIG. It's also much cheaper, so I'm hoping we can do that. Some people only need one IV and some need it every 2 weeks throughout their pregnancy.

They did an ultrasound to make sure the lining was ok and it is. 

Money
  • Today I paid 113,260.
  • Doctor's visit: 32,266. 
  • Ultrasound: 75,000. 
  • Prednisolone: 6,360. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 107,260. 
  • Out of pocket was 6,000.
I didn't claim the prenisolone because it seemed more trouble than it was worth so I didn't get an English translation of the prescription.

More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol.


Wednesday, 30 March 2016

Painless HSG test

I always said that this was the one test I wouldn't do. I've talked to people who have done it and read up about it on the internet. I've heard horror stories about it and despite having been in labor for 53 hours, 18 of which were on pitocin and no pain medicines, I didn't want to do it.

My problem isn't getting pregnant. I've had 3 miscarriages in the past 6 months, so I know my tubes are clear. They still told me I would have to do it.

So I took Motrin and Codine with me to the doctor and took 600 mg of Motrin about an hour before the procedure. They told me not to take Codine. I also told them I was afraid of the pain so they gave me an injection in my butt about 15 minutes beforehand. I don't know what it was and it only cost about 5,000 but it worked great. I barely felt anything.

In the beginning, they said the dye wasn't going through my tubes at all and asked if I had had pelvis surgery. Then they put more dye in and had me turn to my left side and then my right side. Everything was totally clear. I have to take four pills of doxycycline (an antibiotic); 3 today and 1 tomorrow.

I go back in a few days to get the results from the blood test to see about the natural killer cells and also to check ovulation.

Money
  • Today I paid 280,840.
  • Doctor's visit 32,266. 
  • Injection 4,963. 
  • HSG 197,262. 
  • CT 46,350. 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 193,434.
  • Out of pocket was 87,406.
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

Monday, 28 March 2016

First tests at Pyeongtaek St. Mary's Hospital

I had my third miscarriage on Friday. I got a positive pregnancy test on Tuesday, then started spotting on Wednesday, ended up bleeding on Thursday, and spent the morning in the ER on Friday where both blood and urine tests came back as negative. Betas were 4.

I had had enough and decided I needed to get some type of drugs to stay pregnant. I had been taking B vitamins (to help with low progesterone) and low dose aspirin (to help prevent blood clots) but those weren't enough.

Later on I actually bought OTC progesterone cream to help with a suspected LPD. If you use progesterone cream make sure it comes from natural sources. Emerita is recommended by Wray at Progesterone Therapy. On Amazon, Smoky Mountain Naturals is a best seller.

I went to Pyeongtaek St. Mary's Hospital today. The women in the international clinic speak fluent English. One of them worked in the US as a nurse for 20 years and the other spent a few years in the US, also as a nurse. There's one more, but I haven't been formally introduced to her.

They ran blood tests for natural killer cells and said my husband wouldn't need to get tested. Something that I don't agree with since there could be a chromosomal issue that causes miscarriages.

Money
  • The total costs for today was 143,700.
  • Doctor's visit 42,900. 
  • Blood test 100,800). 
  • Tricare (my insurance) reimbursed me for 61,609.
  • Out of pocket was 82,091
More info
For more info, you can see how much this has cost, I also have a summary of dates, as well as my Rx protocol

About

Updated 25 September 2017
I started this blog in late March 2016. I've recorded the costs for Pyeongtaek St. Mary's on this page. It includes testing and pre-natal care, but not the birth. I wanted to have a home birth with Danica the midwife and Jinny the doula from Mamas Birth Center. However, I ended up with an emergency C-section at Pyeongtaek St. Mary's.

Research and Online Support
I've put together a list of useful websites and articles that discuss immunological issues related to miscarriages. I found the Yahoo group immunology support to be very helpful. They also have a secret Facebook group called reproductive immunology support. In order to join the Facebook group, you'll either need to ask in the Yahoo group to be added or have someone already in the group add you.

Infertility Treatment in Korea
You can read more about these hospitals and clinics at Infertility Treatment Centers in Korea and Birthing Centers in Korea

My Medical History
First Pregnancy
I got pregnant the first month I tried in 2011. My daughter was born in October of 2011 at
Kim Ok Jin (Rosa) Agitanseun Natural Birth Center (김옥진조산원) in Ansan. I got divorced shortly after she turned 2 and I re-married in the summer of 2015. My husband has no children from his previous marriage.

First Miscarriage: Chemical Pregnancy
I had a suspected chemical pregnancy in November 2015. I didn't take a test, but I was late and ended up bleeding for about 10 days. Looking back on it now that I have more experience with miscarriages, I'm pretty sure I was pregnant then.

I went to Dr. Yoo Women's Hospital (유광사여성병원) in Seoul in early November 2015 to make sure I was ovulating. They did an ultrasound and checked my lining as well as did some blood tests and everything seemed fine. I never went back because  I found out I was pregnant a few days later in late November 2015.

Second Miscarriage: 6 Weeks
I went to the doctor at Soonchunhyang Hospital (SCH) in Seoul at 6 weeks in early December. The baby was measuring about 6 days behind what it was supposed to, but they assured me everything was fine even though my cycle was not based on 28 days.

I had a sinking feeling about it and went to IMom Obgyn in Pyeongtaek 2 weeks later in December 2015 to get a cheap ultrasound (you get what you pay for). There was dried blood on the sofa in the waiting room. The doctor there had a horrible bedside manner and just said, "miscarriage" and literally shooed me away, telling me to go back to Seoul.

Back in Seoul at Soonchunhyang Hospital (SCH), I was livid. I found out they had entered the wrong information about my medical history and then said then said that they had thought something was wrong at the previous appointment but neglected to tell me. When I said I wanted to file a formal complaint, they told me to email. Since it had been about 3 weeks since the baby had died and my husband and I weren't living together, I decided to get a D and C in January 2016 so I didn't risk hemorrhaging at home. I did it at SCH and to add insult to injury the paper I signed said I was getting an abortion (big difference), even though three ultrasounds had confirmed the baby had died.

I would never recommend Soonchunhyang Hospital (SCH) or IMom Obgyn due to the inexcusable mistakes and horrible bedside manner of the doctors. 

Third Miscarriage: Chemical Pregnancy
In March 2016 I got pregnant again, only to have a chemical pregnancy three days later and end up in the ER on Osan AB due to hemorrhaging. During this time they decided to draw 4 vials of blood. At this point I figured something was wrong, despite the doctor telling me it wasn't my fault and that it was bad luck. Three losses in five months just isn't normal.

What Could Have Caused the Miscarriages
All of these issues can cause implantation failure. Since my miscarriages occurred before or around 6 weeks, I thought that if I could stop my body from attacking the baby during implantation, then I should be able to carry a baby to term.You can see a list of everything I took/was given, such as IVs, hormones, vitamins, supplements, and medicine on my my Rx protocol.


Anatomical: Uterine abnormalities
Anything that is not normal is a uterine abnormality. Things such as the shape of your uterus, uterine scarring, and incompetent cervix (horrible name, it means weak cervix), can be it hard for the baby to implant and/or thrive.

Genetic: Chromosomal defects
Neither my husband nor I had been tested for anything so we didn't know if we could have been carriers, however, chromosomal defects in the baby could have caused miscarriages

Genetic: Thrombophilia
I thought I might have a type of thrombophilia disorder, such as antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), Factor V Leiden, or methylene tetra hydro folate reductas (MTHFR) because they can cause sticky blood and blood clots. This means that nutrients to the baby are cut off. That could explain why I had such early miscarriages.

Some people believe as many as 50% of the population has a type of MTHFR gene mutation (there are different kinds, such as homozygous and heterozygous). People with MTHFR cannot metabolize folic acid (the synthetic form of folate), so they should take folate. MTHFR living has more info on how to prepare for pregnancy if you have a MTHFR mutation. In order to thin my blood I started taking low dose aspirin at night before I went to bed. Taking pills at night cut down on my nausea. The doctor told me to stop using it at 10 weeks, but I continued throughout my entire pregnancy. I figured that if it wasn't broken, why change?

Hormones: LPD (Luteal Phase Defect)
Since my cycle was down to 23 days, I thought I might have a LPD. This means that the uterine living sheds too soon and the baby does not have enough time to implant into the lining. I took progesterone cream in order to help with this. It can also help so you don't get blood clots. If you use progesterone cream make sure it comes from natural sources. Emerita is recommended by Wray at Progesterone Therapy. On Amazon, Smoky Mountain Naturals is a best seller.

Here's some info on how to use progesterone cream by Wray Whyte. She has a bunch of information about progesterone therapy. I didn't use as high of a dosage as she suggested though. I only used 1/8 of a teaspoon twice a day. What works for me might not work for you.

B vitamins are also said to help with low progesterone. I was taking those as well.

Hormones: PCOS
I really didn't think I had PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) because I had no symptoms; however, I know that not every woman has symptoms. PCOS causes you to have too much testosterone as well as irregular cycles and difficulty in having the endometrium lining to develop properly. 

Infectious Disease: Mycoplasma hominis 
Another plasma issue is mycoplasma hominis like ureaplasma urealyticum can be responsible for RPL (recurrent pregnancy loss). I tested negative for this but your body is constantly changing.

Infectious Disease: Ureaplasma Urealyticum
I also know I have a high level of ureaplasma urealyticum and that might be responsible for RPL (recurrent pregnancy loss). However, when I went to the doctors, I wasn't tested for it.If I still had a high level it didn't affect this last pregnancy, but maybe that's because the IVIG did something and lowered it.

Immunological: High NK Cells
I also found out that high NK cells might cause RPL and attack the baby. Some doctors believe high NK cells are caused by inflammation, such as endometriosis or an immune-related disease, such as lupus. I was not tested for either.

Traditionally, prednisolone/prednisone (steroids), IVIG, and intralipids have been used to treat high NK cells. These are available by prescription only. There are natural OTC alternatives to prednisolone, such as Licorice root (buy it from Amazon), Maca (buy it from Amazon), and Wobenzym N (buy it on Amazon). Wobenzym N actually has been proven to help with immune related pregnancy loss.

Sixth Doctor: What I Was Tested For
I then went to Pyeongtaek St. Mary's Hospital in Pyeongtaek since they were close and they had fertility treatments on their website. I later found out that they have a very high success rate for IVF (53.6%), have fluent English speakers in the international clinic, and are famous for fertility treatments. I am not a candidate for IUI or IVF. I can easily get pregnant on my own. I just have trouble staying pregnant. I'm seeing Dr. Jeongrae Lee, who is supposed to be a famous infertility doctor in Korea. He works a lot and is very nice. Never heard him speak a word of English, but they provide free translators, so I don't care. (ETA: I finally heard him speak English after my emergency C-section.)

They tested me for high NK cells, thyroid issues, and did an HSG test (I asked for a shot of ketorolac in the butt, it made the HSG painless for me, but I know other people have gotten the shot and it hasn't done anything. It cost me 5,000 won so I thought I would try). Only my NK cells were high; the other two tests came back negative. I was told that IVIG would help.

My Rx Protocol
I used progesterone cream (to help with a suspected LPD) and low dose aspirin (to help thin my blood). For my high NK cells, I was given prednisolone, IVIG, and intralipids. The doctor also suggested I take two OTC medicines. The first one was progesterone cream to help with a suspected LPD. If you use progesterone cream make sure it comes from natural sources. Emerita is recommended by Wray at Progesterone Therapy. On Amazon, Smoky Mountain Naturals is a best seller. The second was low dose aspirin to help thin my blood.

The doctor also suggested I take two OTC medicines. The first one was progesterone cream to help with a suspected LPD. If you use progesterone cream make sure it comes from natural sources. Emerita is recommended by Wray at Progesterone Therapy. On Amazon, Smoky Mountain Naturals is a best seller. The second was low dose aspirin to help thin my blood.

I had been taking both of those since I found information online from women who said it had helped them (which beings me back to the message I posted above about being proactive). I also took supplements. To find out more about the dosage of my prescription and over-the-counter medicines and when they were taken, please see my Rx protocol.



Summary of Dates
November 2015
  • Early Nov: Suspected CP (pregnancy #2: miscarriage #1)
  • Mid Nov: Confirmed ovulation
  • Late Nov: Positive HPT (pregnancy #3: miscarriage #2)

December 2015

January 2016

March 2016

April 2016

May 2016

June 2016

July 2016

August 2016

September 2016

October 2016 

November 2016 

December 2016

Sunday, 27 March 2016

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